October 12, 2024
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Researchers checking artefacts that were discovered in a wreck more than a mile deep on the bed of the Mediterranean Sea by energy firm Energean which operates off Israel on June 20, 2024.

Oldest shipwreck cargo discovered off Israeli coast

“This is a world-class history-changing discovery: This find reveals to us as never before the ancient mariners’ navigational skills,” said the head of the Israel Antiquities Authority’s (IAA) marine unit, noting that it challenges previous academic assumptions that trade during the late Bronze Age was conducted by hugging coastlines within sight of land.

Israeli archaeologists have announced a groundbreaking discovery – the remains of what is believed to be the oldest shipwreck found in deep waters. Hundreds of intact amphorae, ancient storage jars dating back approximately 3,300 years, were discovered 90 kilometers (56 miles) off the northern coast of Israel, resting at a depth of 1,800 meters (5,905 feet) on the seabed.

“This is both the first and the oldest ship found in the Eastern Mediterranean deep sea, ninety kilometers from the nearest shore. This is a world-class history-changing discovery: This find reveals to us as never before the ancient mariners’ navigational skills,” said Jacob Sharvit, head of the Israel Antiquities Authority‘s (IAA) marine unit, noting that it challenges previous academic assumptions that trade during the late Bronze Age was conducted by hugging coastlines within sight of land. “From this geographical point, only the horizon is visible all around. To navigate they probably used the celestial bodies, by taking sightings and angles of the sun and star positions.” The IAA believes the ship likely sank due to a storm or pirate attack.

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