February 6, 2025
Grim Lessons from Aristotle on the Causes of Civil War
Why aren’t we challenging our cozy assumptions that things can’t get worse?
Why aren’t we challenging our cozy assumptions that things can’t get worse?

Is the United States headed for a civil war? Every new partisan battle feels like the battle to end all battles.

But contemplating apocalyptic violence and massive upheaval brings doubt: even with all the current acrimony, could it really be the case that the most successful nation on earth is spiraling towards internal war? Isn’t intense partisanship a hallmark of American democracy? At what point does intense partisanship threaten to devolve into civil war? And how would we know—especially when so many of our intuitions are bolstered by unfounded hopes and the assumption that things can’t change?

Let’s step away from the moment’s heat and look at things from an outsider’s point of view. Aristotle is a helpful guide. Not only did the ancient Greek philosopher think deeply about the numerous civil wars that took place in the tumultuous world of ancient Greece, but he also grasped a profound point that’s easily lost on us: civil wars don’t show up like some surprising and alien virus attacking an otherwise healthy body. Civil war takes place because familiar forces wear down the healthy civic bonds that hold citizens together until some crisis finally triggers action. 

That’s what makes reading Book V of the Politics so unnerving. When we consider the seven long-term causes Aristotle identifies as having the potential to transform otherwise peaceful citizens into would-be factionalizers, it’s startling to find that so many of the well-known proclivities of our contemporary ruling class are exactly those that Aristotle thought would undermine political cohesion and make civil war more likely.

[Read It All]

See Also:

(1) The Left Wants to Distract Us from a Choice in 2020

(2) AG Barr: We have evidence against Antifa, part of ‘witch’s brew of extremist orgs’ behind violent riots

(3) Nightmare Time—What If Joe Biden Wins?

(4) North Portland Descends Into ‘War Zone’ as Antifa Tries to Set up Another ‘Autonomous Zone’

(5) Minneapolis Neighborhood Vows No More Cops, Now Overrun With Vagrants

Watch: